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Battery Level Indicator Circuit — Track Your Battery Charge Easily

Battery Level Indicator Circuit — Track Your Battery Charge Easily



A Battery Level Indicator Circuit is a simple and effective way to monitor the charge level of your battery. This DIY project uses diodes and LEDs to show the battery percentage in steps — 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. It is perfect for small electronics, UPS, solar battery setups, and hobby projects.


How It Works

The circuit works by using diodes as voltage reference to indicate different levels of battery charge. As the battery voltage increases, more LEDs light up, giving a visual representation of the battery status.

  • 20% LED: Turns on when the battery reaches 20% of its full voltage.

  • 40% LED: Turns on at 40% charge.

  • 60% LED: Lights up at 60% charge.

  • 80% LED: Lights up at 80% charge.

  • 100% LED: Indicates a fully charged battery.

This makes it easy to know when your battery needs charging or is fully charged.


Components Needed

  • LEDs (5) — Red, Yellow, Green (optional colors for levels)

  • Diodes (5) — To set voltage reference for each level

  • Resistors (for current limiting)

  • Battery (6V, 12V, or 24V depending on your setup)

  • Breadboard or PCB for assembly

  • Wires and connectors


Benefits of Using a Battery Level Indicator

  • Quick Monitoring: Instantly see battery levels without a multimeter.

  • Prevent Overcharging: Know when the battery is full to avoid overcharge damage.

  • Easy DIY Project: Simple components and easy wiring make it beginner-friendly.

  • Cost-Effective: Low-cost LEDs and diodes provide a visual solution without complex circuits.

  • Portable: Can be used in UPS, solar battery, small electronics, and DIY gadgets.


Applications

  • Solar battery charge monitoring

  • UPS battery status display

  • Small electronic projects

  • Rechargeable battery packs

  • DIY electronics kits




Conclusion

A Battery Level Indicator with Diodes is a small but very useful DIY electronics project. It provides a clear visual representation of your battery charge in 20% steps, making it easy to monitor and maintain battery life. Simple, affordable, and practical — this circuit is perfect for hobbyists and small electronics users.











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